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Peach patrol
Wednesday, January 4, 2012
Photograph by Rob Shaw/acpsyndication.com
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Summer
Gardening tips
There's a glorious glut of stone fruit in the orchard but the accompanying fruit flies are really the pits, writes country gardener Amy Willesee.
Nothing says summer like the rosy-pink blush and drippy-sweet juice of a ripe peach. The 80-year-old peach trees in our orchard are still going strong and their gift to us each January is a tumbling abundance. In fact, when we first moved to the farm on the NSW South Coast, our love affair with the fruit so perfectly encapsulated the mood that Mark added the song
Peaches
by the Presidents of the United States of America to his iPod: “Movin' to the country, gonna eat a lot of peaches...”
The thing is, it hasn't turned out to be as peachy as we'd hoped. The first problem is the glut factor. The entire harvest tends to be ready within about a week and you need to eat them within two days of picking. Being an old variety, they don't last like modern cultivars.
We could happily overlook that and preserve the excess, if it weren't for the dreaded fruit fly. One reason the peaches spoil so quickly is because embedded in the ripening flesh are fruit-fly eggs. It takes only a day or two at the right temperature for these to hatch and grow into wriggling white larvae, which leave a gooey brown trail in their wake.
I'm personally not too keen on playing the lottery that is biting into one of our peaches. I prefer to slice and dice. But this seems to be a generational attitude. My mother-in-law has no qualms about biting into a peach au naturel. Mark is on the next rung down: he'll use his teeth but scrape away any maggots and goop with his fingers. The kids, on the other hand, practically need lab reports to prove their slice is blemish-free.
In our attempts at being responsible fruit growers, we have made various attempts to eliminate fruit fly. One of the reasons we put chickens in the orchard was so they'd hoover up the larvae, which eventually fall from the fruit into the soil, along with spoilt fruit. Similarly, we've fattened pigs with all the excess fruit. I suspect, however, that we didn't have enough birds or pigs.
One year Mark tried putting a paper bag over each fruit bud to prevent female fruit flies from injecting their eggs into the developing fruit, but a friend doing a photo shoot in the orchard removed all the bags just as the peaches were ripening, so the experiment was declared null and void. This year Mark applied an organic fruit-fly bait, but there was so much rain he's not sure the trees got enough of it.
Two other growers we know, far more experienced, have given up on stone fruit owing to the pest, and I feel I may follow. Instead of planting more peaches, I have taken their advice and planted alternatives such as sapotes and custard apples. Once our old trees give up the ghost, I'll still enjoy peaches in summer, but I'll do it by supporting the peach farm down the highway.
Peachy keen
To make the most of the stone-fruit harvest, try turning fresh peaches into a delicious tart or pudding. You can also poach them in rosewater syrup, create a peach Melba with raspberry sauce and ice-cream, or serve a simple dessert of peaches and cream. An excess of peaches can be sliced and frozen until you have time to whip up jam or make peach wine.
Looking for more outdoor inspiration? Check out our
Outdoor
section.
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We once had great success with an empty 2l cold drink bottle with the cap on. Cut two opposite openings in the side about two thirds from the bottom by cutting them such that the loose part forms a 'roof' over the opening.Hang it in the tree at short distances with a mixture of yeast (not the dry kind though), sugar and a very effective insect poison made into a liquid (this need not be an organic kind as you are not going to dispose of it in nature). The yeast will go bad and prevent bees from visiting the trap, whilst the sweet smell (and of cause the stink of the yeast) will attract all kinds of flies to the trap and there they will ingest the poison and die inside the trap. Responsibly dispose of the dead flies. it helped us a lot in the past. The yeast does not smell enough to repel humans, but hang this out of reach of small children.
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